Log Apache Combined (IP, Timestamp, Status, URL)

<?php
// PHP 8.2+ (PCRE)
$pattern = '~^(?<ip>\S+)\s+\S+\s+(?<user>\S+)\s+\[(?<time>[^\]]+)\]\s+"(?<method>[A-Z]+)\s+(?<url>\S+)\s+(?<proto>[^"]+)"\s+(?<status>\d{3})\s+(?<bytes>\S+)~';
$isValid = (bool) preg_match($pattern, $text);

// Estrazione con gruppi
if (preg_match($pattern, $text, $matches)) {
    print_r($matches);
}

# Python 3 (re)
import re

pattern = r"^(?<ip>\S+)\s+\S+\s+(?<user>\S+)\s+\[(?<time>[^\]]+)\]\s+\"(?<method>[A-Z]+)\s+(?<url>\S+)\s+(?<proto>[^\"]+)\"\s+(?<status>\d{3})\s+(?<bytes>\S+)"
is_valid = bool(re.search(pattern, text))

# Estrazione match
match = re.search(pattern, text)
if match:
    print(match.group(0))

// Go (regexp)
package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"regexp"
)

func main() {
	re := regexp.MustCompile(`^(?<ip>\S+)\s+\S+\s+(?<user>\S+)\s+\[(?<time>[^\]]+)\]\s+"(?<method>[A-Z]+)\s+(?<url>\S+)\s+(?<proto>[^"]+)"\s+(?<status>\d{3})\s+(?<bytes>\S+)`)
	isValid := re.MatchString(text)
	fmt.Println(isValid)
}

// C# (.NET)
using System;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

bool isValid = Regex.IsMatch(text, @"^(?<ip>\S+)\s+\S+\s+(?<user>\S+)\s+\[(?<time>[^\]]+)\]\s+""(?<method>[A-Z]+)\s+(?<url>\S+)\s+(?<proto>[^""]+)""\s+(?<status>\d{3})\s+(?<bytes>\S+)");